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How do building codes work?
ANSWER: Building codes are established by
local authorities to set out minimum public-safety
standards for building design, construction, quality,
use and occupancy, location and maintenance. There are
specialized codes for plumbing, electrical and fire,
which usually involve separate inspections and
inspectors. All buildings must be issued a building
permit and a certificate of occupancy before it can be
used. During construction, housing inspectors must make
checks at key points. Codes are usually enforced by
denying permits, occupancy certificates and by imposing
fines. Building codes also cover most remodeling
projects. If you are buying a house that has been
significantly remodeled, ask for proof of the permits
involved before you purchase to avoid future liability
for fines.
When are building permits needed?
ANSWER: Building codes are established by
local authorities to set out minimum public-safety
standards for building design, construction, quality,
use and occupancy, location and maintenance. There are
specialized codes for plumbing, electrical and fire,
which usually involve separate inspections and
inspectors. All buildings must be issued a building
permit and a certificate of occupancy before it can be
used. During construction, housing inspectors must make
checks at key points. Codes are usually enforced by
denying permits, occupancy certificates and by imposing
fines. Building codes also cover most remodeling
projects. If you are buying a house that has been
significantly remodeled, ask for proof of the permits
involved before you purchase to avoid future liability
for fines.
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